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Registros recuperados: 35
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A field report on vibrio disease of seabass (Dicentrarchus labrax ) in the South of France ArchiMer
Breuil, Gilles; Haffner, Philippe.
Vibrio anguillarum was isolated from diseased seabass reared in aquatic farms (hatcheries and grow-out farms) located along the French Mediterranean coast. A representative strain (V62) differs from the French V. anguillarum strain (V408) by its ability to grow on a 0% salinity medium. The pathogenicity of the representative strain for sea bass was confirmed by injections and bath challenge. The V62 strain reacted with V. anguillarum antiserum (V408) and 84% of the isolated strains from diseased sea bass agglutinated with anti V62 serum.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; France Dicentrarchus labrax Serranidae Pisces Vibrio anguillarum Hatcheries Fish culture Rearing Bacteria Marine aquaculture Marine fish Mortality.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1490.pdf
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Adaptation des truites Salmo trutta et Salmo gairdneri irideus a la vie marine. ArchiMer
Landrein, Sonia.
The determination of Mediterranean Salmonidae has been possible because of morphological and morphometrical studies and immunological and biochemical methods. It is evident that the 'sea trouts' belong to the species S. trutta fario and S. gairdneri irideus. These trouts have been acclimatized naturally to marine life. Experimental tests were undertaken in the laboratory, then in natural medium, to study the possibilities of trout acclimatization in sea water. They have confirmed the great adaptation qualities of these fishes to often extreme conditions. In the experiments undertaken in variable conditions, the influence of temperature and oxygen were exactly specified. Following these experiments, and other experiments realized in France and in other...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; France Irideus Salmo gairdneri Salmo trutta fario Sea water Acclimatization.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-1966.pdf
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Análisis de la políticas públicas desde la perspectiva de género, el caso del programa de desarrollo rural de alianza para el campo, en el municipio de Texcoco Colegio de Postgraduados
Buendía Rodríguez, Alma Delia.
La presente investigación analiza los subprogramas PAPIR, PRODESCA Y PROFEMOR del Programa de Desarrollo Rural de Alianza para el Campo en el municipio de Texcoco desde la perspectiva de género. El objetivo central es conocer el enfoque (MED o GED) con que opera el Programa a través de las instituciones gubernamentales que lo norman y administran. La categoría teórica-metodológica utilizada es la perspectiva de género que analiza la construcción social de la diferencia sexual, cuestiona las relaciones desiguales de poder y propone el cambio hacia la equidad e igualdad de género. Las herramientas empleadas son de tipo cualitativo y cuantitativo y se aplicaron a los diferentes actores y actrices que participan en la operación del Programa tales...
Tipo: Tesis Palavras-chave: Política pública; Desarrollo rural; Pobreza; Equidad; MED; GED; Maestría; Desarrollo Rural; Public policy; Rural development; Poverty; Fairness.
Ano: 2008 URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10521/1403
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Approche microbiologique de l'anchoitage. ArchiMer
Campello, Francois.
The maturation of salted anchovies leads to a product of particular organoleptic properties. The manufacturers have to resolve many problems. A thorough investigation of the phenomenons which occur is necessary to resolve them. The maturation is conducted at different temperatures. The present paper reports the microbiological variations of the present microfloras, from hyper-halophilic to the non-halophilic, which escort organoleptical and biochemical ones chiefly at 20 degree C. If the maturation's temperature is maintained high (28 degree C) there is a strong proteolysis. At 20 degree C the organoleptical characters appear within 2 months.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; MED; Engraulis encrasicolus; Clupeidae; Pisces; Microorganisms; Microbiology; Organoleptic properties; Curing; Processing fishery products.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1825.pdf
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Autotrophic plankton composition in the Western Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Zaika, V.
The objective of this report is to research the phytoplankton components using chlorophylls, which usually aren't measured. Records for the following are given: autotrophic picoplankton, autotrophic symbionts, and autotrophic periphyton.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Western Mediterranean Periphyton Analytical techniques Ecosystems Biomass Autotrophy Biochemical composition Community composition Chlorophylls Phytoplankton.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1521.pdf
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Bacillariales et Dinophycees de la partie sud-occidentale du bassin oriental de la Mediterranee. ArchiMer
Borgne-david, A. Le.
20 samples of phytoplankton were collected by the 'Thalassa' on the Libyan and east Tunisian coast, from Nov 13th to 29th 1969. The vegetal plankton is rather poor on the whole, except in the Gulf of Gabes. Diatoms are dominant and Rhizosolenia plays a leading part. Among the Dinophyceae, the great variety of Ceratium underlines the subtropical affinities of the study area.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Tunisia MED; Libya; Arab. Rep Ceratium Rhizosolenia Marine ecology Phytoplankton.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2018.pdf
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Biologie du copepode Lernaeenicus sprattae Sowerby, 1806) et ses actions pathogenes sur les populations de sardines des cotes du Languedoc-Roussillon. ArchiMer
El Gharbi, Salwa; Rousset, Viviane; Raibaut, André.
Lernaeenicus sprattae is a blood-feeding copepod parasite of the pilchard, Sardian pilchardus . The larval stages of L. sprattae attach to the skin or the fins of the larval fish when the fish enter the lagoons. The mature, and in some cases ovigerous females of L.sprattae seek out the base of the fins or directly implant in the eye of juvenile or adult pilchards. The copepod has a particularly serious effect at the site of infection: its feeding has a severe effect on the fish. The pilchard returns to its breeding grounds in the open sea at the end of summer; this migration allows the copepod to complete its reproductive cycle and a new cycle of infestation is able to begin.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: France; MED; Sardina pilchardus; Clupeidae; Pisces; Lernaeenicus sprattae; Copepoda; Marine crustaceans; Hosts; Parasite attachment; Parasites.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1821.pdf
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Contraintes reglementaires dans l''acces au foncier maritime rencontrees par l'aquacultueur marin ArchiMer
Grua, P.
The maritime public land access, and the private one, are well ruled for the shell-fish culture but problems come into sight for the new marine cultures (new species aquaculture) because of the interaction with others economical activities and the needs of the preservation of the ecosystem. Two aims are suggested in order to improve this situation.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; France ANE; France Maritime legislation Ecosystem management Land use Marine aquaculture Aquaculture regulations.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1335.pdf
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Contribution a l'etude de la reproduction de deux especes de merous E. aeneus G. Saint-Hilaire, 1809 (Linne, 1758) et E. guaza des cotes de Tunisie. ArchiMer
Brusle, J; Brusle, S.
The sexuality and reproduction of groupers on the Tunisian coast was studied. Proterogynous hemaphroditism is confirmed.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Tunisia Epinephelus guaza Epinephelus aeneus Hermaphroditism Sexual reproduction Geographical distribution.
Ano: 1975 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1975/publication-2021.pdf
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Contribution a l'Etude des Serrans, Serranus Cuvier, 1817 (Pisces, Serranidae) de la Reserve Naturelle Marine de Cerbere-Banyuls (Pyrenees-Orientales, France). ArchiMer
Oliver, Guy; Pichot, Yves; Pichot, Paul.
The authors study two populations of Serranus cabrilla, one with a yellow color, the other with a deeper color (orange and brown). They try to see if it is eventually possible to join this duality of coloring to a biochemical difference by the electrophoresis of the eye lens proteins. This technique can give useful indications in a taxonomic study. The results of this work could indicate that the species Serranus cabrilla presents two populations which are separating and tending to a specific individualization. This speciation, perhaps, will tend to the individualization of two species that will be named : Serranus cabrilla for the "red combers" and "Serranus flavus for the "yellow combers".
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; France Serranus cabrilla Population genetics Proteins Electrophoresis.
Ano: 1980 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1980/publication-1910.pdf
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Disease problems in farmed penaeids in Italy ArchiMer
Giorgetti, G.
The industrial farming of penaeid shrimps began in Italy in the early eighties with the introduction of Penaeus japonicus , that replaced Penaeus kerathurus . In Italy there are no farms for producing eggs and fry on a commercial basis, the restocking material is usually imported from abroad at the stage of post-larval 22-25. Various pathologies were found that appeared to be connected with husbandry techniques, such as overfeeding with low water exchange, overcrowding and poor water quality. Our laboratory diagnosed diseases caused by: virus: infectious pancreatic necrosis (IPN) virus was isolated on EPC-RTG2 cells from spawners without apparent mortality; bacteria: the most frequently isolated bacterium was Vibrio anguillarum , on TSA, marine agar and...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Italy Penaeus japonicus Fungi Parasites Viruses Pathology Growth Fry Eggs Sea water Diseases Shrimp culture.
Ano: 1989 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1989/acte-1451.pdf
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Effect of winter conditions upon phytoplankton production in North-Western parts of the Mediterranean Sea ArchiMer
Finenko, Z.
The investigations have been done with the aim of determining the effect of winter conditions upon the spatial distribution of phytoplankton in the areas featured by different convectional mixing.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Western Mediterranean Geographical distribution Seasonal variations Biomass Vertical distribution Winter Phytoplankton.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-1512.pdf
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Evolution of bacterial communities precipitating carbonate, in Mediterranean lagoons water and sediment: Study on experimental conditions. ArchiMer
Castanier, S; Maurin, A; Bianchi, A.
To determine if carbonate precipitation is an active or passive bacterial phenomena, factorial analysis has been realized with 880 strains isolated from different samples of sea water and muds kept in various conditions of incubation. Results show the existence of a strong anti-correlation between carbonate precipitation and amino-acid ammonification. Carbonate precipitation is not a passive phenomena linked with amino-acid ammonification.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Biogeochemistry; Mathematical analysis; Water analysis; Sediments; Amino acids; Bacteria; Coastal lagoons; Chemical precipitation; Calcium carbonates.
Ano: 1984 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1984/acte-956.pdf
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Karyological study of three Monocelis-species, and description of a new species from the Mediterranean, <i>Monocelis longistyla</i> sp.n. (Monocelididae, Plathelminthes) OMA
Martens, P.M.; Curini-Galletti, M.C..
<i>Monocelis longistyla</i> sp.n. from littoral sandy habitats of the Mediterranean is described. The karyotypes of <i>Monocelis fusca, M. lineata</i> and <i>M. longistyla</i> sp.n. were analysed. A basic karyotype for the genus Monocelis is postulated and its probable evolution from the basic karyotype of the family Monocelididae and within the genus is discussed. The karyotype of <i>M. longistyla</i> seems to have evolved from the basic Monocelis karyotype by pericentric inversions. However from the analysis of the karyotype in different populations of <i>M. lineata</i> the species appeared not to be homogeneous (European populations versus the Canadian population).
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Animal morphology; Karyology; New species; Monocelis longistyla; MED.
Ano: 1987 URL: http://www.vliz.be/imisdocs/publications/241041.pdf
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L'aquaculture en Italie ArchiMer
Guyvarc'H, A.
The author presents a brief picture of Italian aquaculture through three factors: environmental impact, water legislation and the specific Italian problems.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Italy Italy Legislation Water quality Agricultural pollution Environmental impact Aquaculture.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1338.pdf
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L'aquaculture francaise en bref ArchiMer
Dosdat, Antoine; Kempf, Marc; Merceron, Michel; Paquotte, Philippe.
Aquaculture in France is characterised by great species diversity. Furthermore, traditional activities (farming of marine shellfish and freshwater fish) coexist with still-developing recent ones (marine fish farming, new pratices in shellfish rearing, etc.). Traditional cultures are the main contributors to the tonnage produced and employment generated. Another noticeable point is the importance of the western part of the country, which carries the main part of the production (> 80 %): the Channel Atlantic coast for shellfish, and nearby rivers for freshwater salmonid farming. On the Mediterranean coast, marine fish farming of bass and bream, as well as shellfish production by new methods (mussels on longlines in open waters), are developing. Important...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; France ANE; France France Environmental protection Coastal zone Species diversity Aquaculture.
Ano: 1993 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/acte-1326.pdf
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Mapeo indirecto de la vegetación de Sierra de la Ventana, provincia de Buenos Aires Ecología austral
Lizzi,José M; Garbulsky,Martín F; Golluscio,Rodolfo A; Deregibus,Alejandro V.
La cartografía de la vegetación permite conocer la extensión y distribución espacial de sus unidades y constituye una herramienta imprescindible para planificar la conservación y utilización de los recursos. Si bien los pastizales de la provincia de Buenos Aires han sido extensamente estudiados, aún no se cuenta con cartografía de la vegetación regional de Sierra de la Ventana con un detalle adecuado a su heterogeneidad. Una de las causas de esa carencia es que los sitios de topografía compleja dificultan los mapeos de vegetación mediante técnicas convencionales de foto-interpretación o clasificación de imágenes satelitales. En este trabajo se aplicaron técnicas de mapeo indirecto de la vegetación para cartografiar la vegetación potencial de la región. La...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Pastizales de sierra; Unidades de vegetación; Nicho ecológico; MED; SIG; Ambientes complejos.
Ano: 2007 URL: http://www.scielo.org.ar/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1667-782X2007000200004
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Microflore et anchoitage. ArchiMer
Campello, Francois.
The author studies the microbial phenomena which occur during the maturation of French anchovies, some from the Basque, the others from the Roussillon coast. There are some differences in relation with the origin of the fishes. On a marine agar, the microflora of the Mediterranean ones is almost constant or in a light diminution while that of the Atlantic ones is climbing during 9 weeks before a decline. On an extremely salted agar and in the both origins the archaebacteria are increasing in number during 5 to 6 weeks and diminishing before. The complete ripening is obtained within 16-17 weeks. The limits of the significance of the microbiological analysis are discussed.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; France; ANE; Clupeidae; Pisces; Engraulis encrasicolus; Microorganisms; Curing; Processing fishery products.
Ano: 1983 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1983/publication-1826.pdf
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Observation en Mediterranee de la microsporidie Ameson (Nosema) nelsoni (Sprague, 1950), un parasite de la crevette Parapenaeus longirostris Lucas. ArchiMer
Campillo, Albert; Comps, Michel.
Ameson (Nosema) nelsoni, a microsporidian originally described from North-American shrimps has been observed as a parasite of P.longirostris in the Mediterranean.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Parapenaeus longirostris; Ameson (Nosema) nelsoni; New records; Parasites.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-1968.pdf
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Observations ultrastructurales sur Ameson nelsoni (Sprague, 1950) microsporidie parasite de la crevette Parapenaeus longirostris Lucas. Consequences taxonomiques. ArchiMer
Loubes, Claude; Maurand, Jean; Comps, Michel; Campillo, Albert.
The sporogony of A. nelsoni is of the apansporoblastic type. Diplocaryons always occur during merogony, never occur during sporogony. Sporoblasts are produced by fission of a multinucleate and elongated plasmodium. Spore morphogenesis begins before the end of the end of the sporoblasts individualization. The polaroplast has a very dense outer area. The genus Ameson is very much like genus Perezia and both are badly classified respectively in the families Nosematidae and Unikaryonidae. The creation of the new family Pereziidae is proposed for both genera.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: MED; Ameson nelsoni; Speciation; Taxonomy.
Ano: 1977 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1977/publication-1969.pdf
Registros recuperados: 35
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